El diagnóstico psicopedagógico a menores con autismo en los Centros de Diagnóstico y Orientación
The psychopedagogical diagnosis to minors with autism in the Diagnostic and Guidance Centers
Keywords:
Diagnóstico psicopedagógico/Trastorno del Espectro Autista, Centro de Diagnóstico y OrientaciónAbstract
El artículo presenta los resultados de un estudio teórico práctico del diagnóstico psicopedagógico a menores con Trastorno del Espectro Autista, que debe garantizarse por los equipos del Centro de Diagnóstico y Orientación, desde un enfoque histórico cultural. Se aportan dimensiones e indicadores que permiten encauzar la exploración, lo que contribuyó al enriquecimiento de la preparación de los Centros de Diagnóstico y Orientación respecto a los procederes metodológicos necesarios para el diagnóstico psicopedagógico de los menores con Trastorno del Espectro Autista, estos especialistas fueron orientados mediante un sistema de talleres en los que se colocaron intencionalmente contenidos concatenados, además el sistema posee un carácter dinámico y práctico que facilita su comprensión y aplicabilidad y que tuvo como finalidad, no solo la preparación metodológica de los especialistas, sino también la introducción de un adecuado diseño de la estrategia educativa resultante del proceso de diagnóstico psicopedagógico que se elaboró para los menores con Trastorno del Espectro Autista. Su validez se ha obtenido mediante la consulta a especialistas que lo acreditaron y aportaron criterios positivos y sugerencias que fueron revertidas en el mejoramiento de la propuesta.
Abstract:
This article presents the results based on a theorical practical studies of integral psycopedagogical diagnose to children with Autism Spectrum Disorder which must be applied by the Orientation and Diagnostic Centers since a historic cultural point of view. These studies give magnitude and registers about the methodological procedures that the specialists of the Orientation and Diagnostic Centers have to take into account in the treatment of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. These specialists received a system of conferences based on specific contents, besides of that, the system own a practice and dynamic character that supply its applicability and comprehension and that had, as a purpose, not only the methodological training of specialists but also the introduction of a competent design of the educative strategy due to the psycopedagogical diagnostic process for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Its validity has been obtained by means of the specialist’s experience who gave their own criterion and suggestions to enrich the proposal.
Keywords: Psycopedagogical diagnostic, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Orientation and Diagnostic Centers (ODC).
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